In a significant development for criminal justice reform, Massachusetts has agreed to a $6.75 million settlement in a class-action lawsuit addressing widespread prisoner abuse by corrections officers at the Souza Baranowski Correctional Center. The settlement, approved by a federal judge on October 28th, aims to compensate over 150 current and former inmates for the violence they endured during a 2020 crackdown.
Details of the Settlement and Abuse
The lawsuit, filed in January 2022 and known as Diggs v. Mici, alleged that prison staff, including former DOC Commissioner Carol Mici, used excessive force against inmates between January 10 and February 6, 2020. According to the nearly 160 plaintiffs, officers and tactical teams engaged in “brutal and calculated collective revenge” against inmates, even those not involved in an initial altercation with officers. The alleged brutality included beatings, eye gouging, testicle grabbing, smashing faces into surfaces, and the deployment of Tasers, pepper ball guns, chemical agents, and canines. Dozens of inmates were reportedly forced to kneel in stress positions, shackled for hours.
In addition to monetary compensation, with individual inmates set to receive between $10,000 and $40,000, the settlement mandates significant prison reforms. These include stricter use-of-force policies, mandatory removal of staff found to have used excessive force, and the implementation of diversity and implicit bias training.
Addressing Racial Disparities in Treatment
The lawsuit also highlighted allegations of unconstitutional treatment targeting Black and Latino inmates. Plaintiffs claimed they were “targeted for particularly harsh treatment because of their race,” citing excessive force, racial slurs, and discriminatory actions, including the pulling or cutting of dreadlocks. The reforms include allowing inmates to self-report their racial identities to prevent misidentification and explicitly prohibiting the use of racial slurs by DOC employees, with disciplinary measures for violations.
Attorneys noted that the DOC has often misidentified people of color as white, which not only denies individuals their right to self-identify but also skews demographic data related to incidents involving these populations. David Milton, an attorney with Prisoners’ Legal Services of Massachusetts, expressed hope that this settlement will deter future violence and drive meaningful reforms at Souza Baranowski, described as the state’s most violent prison.
This settlement represents a final step in a series of actions the Department of Corrections has taken in response to the incident, including a thorough review of existing policies and the implementation of key reforms. — DOC Commissioner Shawn Jenkins
The Department of Corrections stated that it conducted a comprehensive review of policies, consulted national experts, and studied best practices to implement changes to its Use of Force Regulations for the first time since 2009. These reforms aim to create a safer and more equitable environment for both inmates and staff.
What are your thoughts on the settlement and the reforms being implemented at Souza Baranowski Correctional Center? Share your views in the comments below.